For no apparent reason I
was sitting around this afternoon thinking about natural rights. I guess mostly
because my job is boring. I wonder if perhaps the right to daydream is also
unalienable, although the tax-payers paying my salary would likely not think
so. Anyway, I have concluded that what so many try to define as natural rights
are simply human predilections. We claim the right to free speech because it requires
a severe beating to shut the average person up. We claim the right to bear arms
because we are in parts hostile and fearful and fascinated with machines. We
claim the right to freedom from unreasonable search and seizure because we
don’t like anybody messing with our shit. We claim the right of association
because drinking alone is not as much fun. Our rights are, for the most part,
just the freedom to be what we are.
From what moral
authority these rights devolve, no one can truly say. Many would claim they are
“God given”, but the Bible is oddly silent on whether or not a corporation is a
person. I personally see scant evidence of any god’s existence and therefore
cannot accept intellectually the presupposed moral structure that bestows these
rights upon man. Mr. Jefferson, et. al. made reference to “nature’s god” in
their eloquent treatise on why King George was a douche-bag, but this could
have been a reference to Baal or Pan, or simply just a metaphor. Nonetheless,
there is a tenacious impulse in the people of our nation to presuppose and
defend with a mortal certainty the existence, universal applicability and moral
sanctity of these rights.
Perhaps I overstate the
case. The right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness can certainly be
abridged, often with the enthusiastic support of the populace. In some places
you don’t even have to be technically guilty of a crime to be deprived of your
life, but perhaps some pigs are after all more equal than others. I suspect
that part of Mr. Jefferson’s intent was to suggest that rights were possessed
not only by those who had the power to assert them, but that proposition then
begs the question of what authority will preserve the rights of those who are
not capable of doing so independently. Of course, the answer is government, but
ironically we are now in an age where a significant number of our countrymen,
perhaps even a majority, see government as the greatest threat to their liberties
and they seek to fracture the responsibility for protection of individual
rights into ever smaller units, right down to the solitary random dude with a
gun. This pervasive suspicion of the police power of the state is, however,
strangely lacking when it comes to the government’s imposition of certain
behavioral constraints related to the moral preferences of certain groups of
citizens. In America independence and conformity, like irony and hypocrisy, are
mostly interchangeable.
I have cultivated an
interesting perspective on the issue of unalienable rights, having spent more
than a quarter of a century as a government bureaucrat involved in areas of
regulation of building and development. I have listened to countless citizens
bemoan the oppressive weight of government regulation and the fundamentally
inequitable limitation on their right to engage in commerce. As a general
proposition, the basic argument is that a person should be able to put whatever
product on the market that they desire, and the informed consumer will make a
rational choice concerning its purchase. Sounds like a winner in theory, but of
course a couple of people usually have to be severely injured or killed before
the informed consumer becomes informed. What do we do when one person’s right
to pursue happiness contradicts another’s right to life? Bangladesh is, after
all, the model for the unfettered free market.
Of course, regulation
does often go too far and unreasonably impair the rights of individuals and is
too frequently applied without due recourse to common sense, but perfection is
not a prominent human trait, and neither is logical consistency. I continue intermittently
to find irony in the significant subset of the population who will strongly
assert their inviolable individual rights and in the same prolonged breath tell
me their neighbors are illegally harboring a rooster which makes a lot of
godawful noise. This makes we wonder as to whether harboring a rooster should
not be included in the universal declaration of the natural rights of man.
Sadly, absolutism is a luxury of the idle and mentally infirm and the rest of
civilization must simply muddle along making daily the thousand compromises
necessary to hold back the darkness of chaos and prevent interruption of cable
service.
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